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Carnelian stone is of volcanic origin. “Related” crystals include agate and chalcedony. The physical characteristics of the mineral are similar to agate, the only difference is the shade.
Characteristics and properties of carnelian
Place of Birth
Carnelian is the first semi-precious stone that people managed to find. Deposits of this crystal were found during excavations, and their age reached 30 thousand years. The Jewish patriarch wore a talisman consisting of 12 precious stones. Carnelian was one of them.
The deposit of carnelian stone is located where there are basalt solutions. During a volcanic eruption, it comes out. This is how the mineral is mined. There are 7 most common deposits of this gem.
- Gujarat (India).
- Montana (state in the USA).
- Karadag (mountainous area in Crimea).
- Amur region.
- Gobi Desert (green mineral is mined there).
- Chukotka.
- Uruguay.
Varieties
There are several varieties of carnelian. The classification is based on differences in shades.
- Carnelian has a dark red color. Its name comes from the ancient Greek language and means “dogwood berry.” It looks the same as a regular carnelian (large size, elongated shape).
- Chestnut or dark brown color is characteristic of sarder.
- Striped carnelian. Some stripes are blue, others are pink.
- An ordinary stone has an orange tint.
- Lincurium is a dark yellow crystal.
Each of these varieties has small stripes in its structure. It is impossible to notice them immediately. If you take a magnifying glass and look closely, the monochromatic shade turns into a pattern reminiscent of the color of a zebra. In ancient times, this gem was identified with the sun, which is why the Greeks and Romans called it “July dawn.”
Origin
Carnelian is of volcanic origin and is born in the very mouth of a volcano during its most intense activity. The beauty of this stone amazes with its bright sparkles and it seems that it carries a little sun. Thanks to its beautiful sunny hue, many believed that carnelian captured the sun itself, so it can bring good luck to almost everyone who holds it in their hands.
The name of the stone is translated into Russian as “Brought from Sardis.” There are other names that may be unknown to Russians. The Greeks believed that carnelians were nothing more than pieces of the extinct sun, which, if preserved, could bring happiness and whoever managed to find a carnelian on the seashore would become happy. However, in Russia, the name of the stone carnelian is translated as “face of the heart,” since red color was considered the best color among Russians, so they named the stone, believing that it promotes good luck in matters of the heart.
In fact, carnelians are formed in places where there are extinct volcanoes, including underwater ones. Erupting, they fall into the water and are carried away by the sea, throwing carnelians along the shores during storms and strong tides. There are a lot of carnelians in sands where land has become sea or where the sea has become land and there was once volcanic activity.
Physical properties
Based on the description of the composition, natural carnelian belongs to the varieties of quartz. Its main part consists of silicon dioxide, the chemical formula of which is SiO2. The physical characteristics of the crystal include:
- matte surface, low gloss;
- light surface shade;
- hardness, according to the Mohs classification, reaches 6 points;
- average density - only 2.5 g/cm³;
- the level of refraction is higher than that of glass and is 1.53;
- if the crystal is untreated, its streak is white.
Medicinal properties
The stone brings peace
This gem is considered a real healer, because... it helps a person get rid of many dangerous pathologies. The healing properties are explained by the presence of radiation emanating from carnelian.
It contains radium. For this reason, it should not be used for medicinal purposes by people who suffer from cancer or are undergoing radiation therapy. This will only worsen their health condition and cause a relapse.
This crystal has been shown to help with the healing of wounds and burns. If you apply it to a sore spot, it will heal within 5 minutes. pain disappears and swelling decreases. There is even a separate direction - carnelian therapy, which:
- eliminates abrasions, cuts and burns;
- helps speed up tissue regeneration in case of abscesses and ulcers;
- helps eliminate inflammatory processes in the body;
- reduces headaches and normalizes blood pressure;
- used to treat bronchial asthma.
There is information that yellow lincurium was used by doctors during World War II. Using this stone, they helped soldiers recover faster and go into battle again. It was enough to apply a mineral heated over a fire to the affected area of the body, and within a week the wound would heal.
Sarder and carnelian
If we consider the medicinal properties of sarder and carnelian, there are several types of their positive effects.
- Elimination of toothache. Some people who lived in ancient times treated their teeth only with their help.
- Increases male potency and fights the first signs of the prostate.
- Normalizes the menstrual cycle.
- Often used to conceive a child and carry it to term.
- Strengthens tooth enamel and helps fight caries.
- Strengthen the immune system by normalizing metabolism.
Brown and red stones
If you want to get rid of thyroid disease, a brown or red crystal pendant or beads are suitable for this purpose. Within a month you will notice positive changes in your health. The maximum healing properties of the stone are manifested if you wear it next to the sore spot.
How is the gem used in healing?
The healing properties of carnelian were discovered by the Ancient Egyptians. They prepared powder from the stone, which they added to decoctions and infusions. After a while, scientists managed to unravel the secret of its medicinal properties. It turned out that carnelian contains a small amount of radium, and this element is still used in medicine today.
In the modern world, the scope of use of the mineral has expanded, and now it is used to treat the following ailments:
- toothache;
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- impotence;
- headache;
- slow metabolism;
- thyroid diseases;
- ulcers, skin wounds;
- problems with the heart and blood vessels
For treatment with carnelian, there is even a special device that passes air through the mineral. As a result, the patient inhales rock particles or directs a flow of healing air to the necessary areas.
Magic properties
The magical properties of the stone are associated with its bright orange hue. There is an opinion that it is charged with the sun, which is why it helps in many life situations. Wearing it constantly helps improve your mood. There are other features as well.
- Ability to protect. The gem helps to escape from natural disasters and unexpected bankruptcy. It is a powerful remedy against the envy of enemies and black magic.
- Development of the gift of clairvoyance. Thanks to wearing a talisman, a person begins to predict the future, which allows him to be prepared for unpleasant situations.
- Strengthening intuition, by listening to which a person can solve many problems.
The carnelian talisman has magical properties associated with the love sphere. He helps single people find their other half. You can often hear that thanks to such an amulet, people got together and lived together for many years.
Crystal is able to improve family relationships by eliminating conflicts and misunderstandings. If a man and woman want to get a divorce, then he will help them cope with all their problems and save their family.
If your activity is related to intellectual stress, this stone will ensure the constant emergence of new plans, which will be easy to implement.
Many women wonder on which finger to wear a ring with carnelian so that it exhibits magical properties. The best option is the middle finger or little finger of the left hand. Only in this case will the talisman create successful circumstances in life.
Carnelian
Blood red carnelian, which is considered a traditional masculine stone. In the east they believed that this was the only jewelry worn by the Prophet Muhammad. In Greece, this stone was called cranberry and it was believed that it contributed to the development of intuition, talents and overcoming shyness before public speaking.
Zodiac signs and carnelian
An excellent amulet for many people
When choosing a talisman, a person must take into account his date of birth. Each zodiac sign is under the protection of a certain element. Carnelian amulets relate to Fire.
- If the mineral is chosen by the fire signs of the zodiac: Leo, Aries and Sagittarius, the stone will work as a “psychological battery”. These people will have a reduced risk of depression and will find it easier to cope with boredom.
- The magical properties of the stone have a positive effect on the element of Air, which includes Aquarius, Libra and Gemini. With the help of such an amulet, they will occupy leading positions in society and achieve career growth.
- The Earth element (Taurus, Virgo and Capricorn) is influenced by red carnelian. It will allow you to find a loved one or maintain family ties. He will also attract successful coincidences of circumstances into your life that will increase wealth.
- For the signs of the water element (Pisces, Cancer and Scorpio), the gem will give them a desire to live and learn new things. Due to this, their financial situation will improve, they will travel and enjoy life.
What stones does it go with?
Carnelian should not be combined with other stones, as it is difficult to find a neutral or positive combination. This is due to the fact that the gemstone belongs to two elements simultaneously: fire and air. Even in the case of hematite, small inclusions of which occur in the rock, the mineral is controversial.
It is not allowed to wear jewelry with stones belonging to the water element. This applies to pearl, alexandrite, topaz, aquamarine, opal, emerald, etc. Combinations with earth signs can be unsuccessful, but this also depends on the individual characteristics of the person. It is not recommended to combine carnelian with malachite, jasper, chalcedony, agate, jade and morion.
Stones compatible with the same elementalists as them. These include charcoal and amber. Minerals go well with semi-precious stones belonging to the elements of fire and air: heliodor, amethyst, tourmaline, pyrite, garnet and rock crystal.
Name compatibility
Many people choose a mascot by name. This way the properties of the crystal are revealed to a greater extent. Carnelian is suitable for men with the following names: Ilya, Stepan, Igor, Vladimir and Nikita.
Its significance for a man lies in the development of responsibility, self-confidence and masculinity.
Among female names, the stone is suitable for Valentina, Anastasia, Yulia and Veronica. The meaning of the gem for women is enormous. The crystal makes them more faithful. In addition, for the bottom it is a stone of passion and sympathy. As a result, girls are more easily attracted to the opposite sex.
Description
Carnelian is a variety of agate and is the most popular gem in the chalcedony group.
The color of the mineral is orange-red; it is thanks to its spectacular coloring that the gem got its name, reminiscent of the red magical color of blood, and also identified with the sun, heart, life, and fire.
In the Middle Ages, red-brown carnelian was considered a masculine stone; for women, it was preferable to use a mineral of peach and orange shades.
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At different times and among different peoples, carnelian was also called differently. For example, red carnelian in Persia was called aqik. And in India, the local variety of gem received the name Cambay stone. There are also outdated names for the mineral - the face of the heart, carnelian, akinth, smear, daemion, wackler, Canary stone, lincurium.
Areas of application
The main area of use is jewelry making. Earrings are made from carnelian and framed with gold and silver.
Young girls should choose jewelry made from bright stones, while older ladies should choose massive pieces with orange crystals. If a ring is made, the cut is made of silver. This metal enhances the effect of the gem. This decoration costs no more than 30 euros.
Wearing a gold cut bracelet will bring love and happiness into your life. Beads and necklaces are the most common jewelry made from carnelian rocks. Their price is 100 euros and more, depending on the metal.
This mineral is often used to make decorative jewelry, in particular figurines. Such a talisman, standing on your desktop, will bring good luck in your career. Jewelers use the gem to create money trees and Aladdin's lamp. Products with carnelian will help attract wealth into your home.
Wearing rules
If you decide to buy a carnelian ring, wear such jewelry on any finger except the ring finger. The amulet on the index finger has the greatest power.
When choosing a bracelet, give preference to a silver or bronze cut. Gold can contain energy. You can wear such a gem at any time. There is no need to take a break from it. The main thing is to monitor your health.
If you notice that you have increased headaches and fatigue, stop wearing jewelry for a few days. At this moment, they should be “charged” so that they better absorb your energy.
Care
To ensure that the appearance of the talisman does not deteriorate over the years, it is necessary to properly care for it.
- Store this variety of chalcedony where there are no temperature changes, high levels of moisture and direct sunlight. Use a box made of thick material for this.
- For cleaning, choose gentle materials, not soap or powder.
- It is better to remove dirt using a flannel cloth soaked in warm, clean water.
- In summer (once a month) place the talisman on the windowsill. It must be “charged” by solar energy in order to serve its owner again.
Differences from fake
This crystal is semi-precious, but it is inexpensive compared to diamonds. Many jewelers try to fake it to make a profit.
There are several main signs by which you can distinguish a natural mineral from a fake. A real gem does not scratch, because... it has high density.
In nature, there are smooth stripes on the surface of the stone. For fakes, such patterns are chaotic. A real mineral is not transparent. The matte shine immediately reveals the natural carnelian. The fakes shine brightly.
Determination of authenticity
How to distinguish real carnelian from a fake? It differs from plastic imitation in its resistance to scratches: you cannot remove “chips” from a natural product with a knife, as you can from plastic.
If a suspicious stone has a glassy shine and translucent edges, then it is a fake made of glass - real minerals have a matte, waxy shine.
Cornelian
The greatest difficulty in identifying are “ennobled” agates from South America stained with iron preparations, which are often passed off as carnelian. These are not fakes in the full sense of the word, but they are not real “July stones”. Such an imitation can be determined only by splitting the stone: the staining line will be clearly visible at the edges.