What is the name of the back of the building facade?

What is a façade wall?

The facade wall is a three-layer concrete wall with internal insulation. Its external concrete surface is available in various architectural options.

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Where is the rear?

Rear - the back side, part of something or someone. Rear is the side or part of the formation, battle formation, operational formation of troops (forces), opposite to the front (that is, the side towards which the military personnel are facing, and the vehicles are facing with their frontal part).

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Building's facade

FACADE

(French façade, Italian facciata from faccia - “face, front side”)
in architecture
- a view of the external walls of a building at right angles, without angles: exactly from the front, side or back.

Facade

– (from Italian faccia – face) the outer side of a building or structure. Depending on the configuration of the building and its surroundings, there are: - main facade, - side facades, - street facade, - courtyard facade, - park facade, etc.

The proportions, tectonicity and decorativeness of the division of the facade are usually determined by the purpose of the structure, the features of its stylistic, spatial and constructive design.

Facade

- any external side of the building, regardless of the location of the main entrance and decoration elements. According to the architectural plan and the location of the building in the surrounding space, the facades are divided into main, rear, side, courtyard and others. This is the face of the building...

Facade

(French façade - front, front side of the building) - outer, front side of the building. Also called a facade is a drawing of an orthogonal projection of a building onto a vertical plane. The shapes, proportions, and decor of the facade are determined by the purpose of the architectural structure, its design features, and the stylistic solution of its architectural image. There are main, side, rear facades, as well as street and courtyard facades.

Facade

– the external vertical surface of a building or structure, formed by the external structure, horizontal and vertical divisions, the rhythm of openings (balconies, loggias), architectural details, the texture of building and finishing materials, color scheme, etc., depending on the type of structure and the shape of its plan, The locations distinguish between the main, side, and courtyard facades.

Facade

(French Façade, Italian Fronte) - the outer side, in the strict sense the front, the front side of the building, richer than others, decorated and in which the main entrance to it is located. The other sides of the building are called the rear, outer and side facades. The architectural division of the façade must correspond to the character of the building and be distinguished by the harmony of its lines. It is necessary that the facade, both in the horizontal and vertical directions, expresses the location of the internal premises of the building, designates its floors with more or less wide and protruding cornices, has a base at the bottom commensurate with its height, and at the top, at the transition to the roof, more more massive than the others, the “main” cornice. Significant surfaces of the F. wall should be enlivened with pilasters, niches, stucco work and other decorations in accordance with the general style of the building.

Images of the exterior of a building projected onto vertical planes are called facades

Translation of “Facade” from Russian into English:

1) (external, front side of the building) facade [-'sɑːd], front
facades of shops - shop fronts
2) (external visibility) facade, disguise, (false) appearances pl
he hid fear behind a facade of confidence - he put up a facade of confidence to hide his fear
facade

[fə'sɑːd]
noun, fr.
1) facade (of a building) facade architecture - facade architecture, design of the front part of a building Synonym: front 2) external side (of a building, etc.), visibility

In accordance with current legislative standards, the front facade of the building

is the façade that is visible from the roadway.

What is the back side of a building or house called? What is the antonym for the word façade?

The reverse side of the building is called the rear facade :))))) In general, the meaning of the word facade is the front (outer) part of the building. The facade can be main, rear, side, street, courtyard. So there is a façade and there is a façade at the back.

This is not such a simple question. Yes, initially the origin of this word indicates something frontal, facial:

The word façade has several meanings, therefore this word has several antonyms: rear, back, back, but if we talk specifically about buildings, then the facade is not only the front, front part of the building, there are also rear, side facades, and you can also say - garden facade, courtyard facade, even sea facade, if we are talking about the side of the building facing the sea. It is also possible to distinguish the facades of buildings by parts of the world, for example: the western facade or the eastern.

So, in answer to the question posed, we can say that the reverse side of the building is called either the rear facade, or the courtyard facade, or it can be called after the part of the world to which this facade faces. I wrote about antonyms in my answer above.

What is a building façade and what are the requirements for its content?

The façade of a building is its outer side. Requirements for its content are established by local governments (and in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Sevastopol - by the state authorities of these constituent entities of the Russian Federation). As a rule, they come down to requirements for the maintenance of facades, their repair and restoration, painting, placement of inscriptions, images and signs.

What is a building facade

The term “facade” is used quite widely in legislation and regulations, but they do not contain its definition. At the same time, it is an established term. The facade refers to the outer front side of the building.

What requirements are established for the maintenance of the facade of a building (structure)

At the federal level, requirements for the maintenance of facades are established primarily in relation to multi-apartment residential buildings. The facade belongs to the common property of the owners of the premises located in this house, who must maintain it. This follows from clause 1, part 1, art. 36, part 1 art. 39, part 1 art. 158 Housing Code of the Russian Federation. The rules for maintaining common property in an apartment building are approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 13, 2006 N 491.

With regard to the facades of non-residential buildings, the requirements that are important for the owners of these buildings to know about are established primarily at the municipal and regional levels.

Local government bodies (and in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Sevastopol - state authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation) establish rules for landscaping the territory, which include requirements for the appearance of facades (part 1.1 of article 17, clause 2 of part 2 Article 45.1 of the Law on Local Self-Government). Consequently, requirements for facades may vary depending on the municipality (federal city). Therefore, in each specific case, we recommend that you refer to the acts that regulate this issue in the territory where your building (structure) is located. But in general, they come down to requirements for the maintenance of facades, their repair and restoration, painting, placement of inscriptions, images and signs. As an example, later in the material we will consider what requirements for facades are imposed in Moscow.

Requirements for the maintenance, restoration and repair of facades of buildings and structures are given in Moscow Law No. 22 dated July 1, 1996. They apply to both building owners and other owners, for example, tenants. These persons must, in particular:

carry out repairs of facades and their restoration at the expense of their own or borrowed funds. If the building (structure) is leased, then the fulfillment of these duties will depend on the terms of the lease agreement (Parts 1, 2, Article 1 of the said Law);
if repair (restoration) is impossible, pay money to the authorities. Their size must cover the specified work in full. In addition, in this case, you are obliged to ensure the possibility of carrying out repair and restoration work (Parts 1, 3, Article 2 of the said Law);
comply with painting requirements. It can only be carried out in accordance with color passports (Part 6, Article 1 of this Law).

Requirements in the field of improvement are given in the Law of Moscow dated April 30, 2014 N 18. Note that the facade as the outer surface of a building (structure, structure) is an object of improvement, therefore a number of these requirements are applicable to facades. In particular, pay attention to the following requirements:

application of inscriptions and images by painting, stickers, painting using the “graffiti” technique and other methods on the facades of buildings and structures is possible only in the prescribed manner and in agreement with the authorized body (Part 5.2 of Article 6 of the said Law). The rules for this were approved by Decree of the Moscow Government dated July 16, 2019 N 877-PP.

If inscriptions and images are applied to the facades in violation of these rules, then they must be removed and the surface of the facade restored to its original appearance (Part 5.2 of Article 6 of the said Law);

the placement of signs on the facade must comply with the architectural and artistic concept, if a single style has been developed for the street (Part 7, Article 8 of the Moscow Law of April 30, 2014 N 18);
organization of functional and architectural and artistic lighting (Part 1 of Article 14 of the said Law);
placement of festive decorations - flags, slogans, posters, garlands, installation of decorative elements and compositions, festive illumination, etc. Such decoration is placed on the eve of public holidays of the Russian Federation, Moscow holidays and other events that are held by decision of the Moscow Government (Part 6 , 7 Article 14 of the said Law).

What liability is established for violation of façade maintenance requirements?

Liability for violation of the requirements established for the maintenance of facades may be established in the legislation of the subject of the Russian Federation. Thus, in Moscow, liability for violation of requirements for the appearance and maintenance of buildings is established by Part 1 of Art. 8.2 Code of Administrative Offenses of Moscow. Punishment in this case is provided in the form of a warning or a fine in the amount of:

from 5,000 to 10,000 rubles. for officials;
from 50,000 to 100,000 rub. for organizations.

In addition, for improper maintenance of facades or failure to comply with repair (restoration) deadlines, sanctions are provided in the amount of twice the cost of such work. It is important that their payment does not relieve one from the obligation to maintain the facades, their repair and restoration. This rule does not apply if you paid monetary compensation to the authorities to carry out the relevant work (parts 2, 3, 5 of Article 3 of the Moscow Law of 07/01/1996 N 22).

We also note that failure to fulfill or improper fulfillment of obligations to maintain facades in good technical condition and preserve their historical and cultural appearance may lead to the seizure of the building. This is possible if the application of other sanctions turned out to be ineffective (Part 7, Article 3 of the said Law).

What is the back of the yard called?

Answers from forum users and experts to the question: What is the back part of the yard called?

If you are a manufacturer and you can’t find buyers or want to learn about the rear end of a cardan transmission for export, read it, you will learn a lot of new things.

The rear, in general, can be called a hacienda, a garden and whatever.

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The meaning of the word "facade"

The outer, front part of a building or structure.
The entrance to the theater did not open along the facade, among the columns, but in the side wall.
Brustein, Pages of the past.
On the Lido, the facades of hotels and guesthouses were renovated.
Pavlenko, Workers of the world.
|| with definition.
Each side of the building, smb.
buildings. The main façade of the house overlooked the river.
S. Aksakov, Childhood years of Bagrov the grandson.
The front façade faces the hospital, the rear façade looks out into the field.
Chekhov, Ward No. 6.
All four facades of the main house are decorated with white stone colonnades of the Romano-Doric order.
Tikhomirov, Architecture of estates near Moscow.

2.
Special
Vertical projection of an object.

Source (printed version):

Dictionary of the Russian language: In 4 volumes / RAS, Institute of Linguistics.
Research, Ed. A. P. Evgenieva. — 4th ed., erased. - M.: Rus. lang., Polygraph resources, 1999, (electronic version):
Fundamental electronic library

Facade (French façade - front, front side of the building) - outer, front side of the building.

Also called a facade is a drawing of an orthogonal projection of a building onto a vertical plane.

The shapes, proportions, and decor of the facade are determined by the purpose of the architectural structure, its design features, and the stylistic solution of its architectural image.

FACADE

, a,
m.
[fr.
façade]. Front side of the building. The front of the building is decorated with flags.
The house faces south. I looked. on the yellowish facades of distant buildings. Turgenev.

Source:

“Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language” edited by D. N. Ushakov (1935-1940),
(electronic version):
Fundamental Electronic Library

1. the outer, front, front, or visible rear part of a building or

buildings ◆ We were at mass at the feast, and from there to the Palais Ranuzzi, whose
façade
, staircase and decorations delighted us.
D. I. Fonvizin, To relatives, 1784–1785. (quote from NKRY) ◆ On the other side of the facade
the year and date of renovation of the house were displayed.
I. M. Dolgorukov, “The story of my birth, origin and my whole life, written by myself and begun in Moscow, 1788 in August, in the 25th year of my life,” Part 4 (1799–1806) , 1788–1822 (quote from NKRY) ◆ The house opposite was half in the woods, and along the healthy part of the brick facade
it was overgrown with ivy that climbed into the windows. V. V. Nabokov, “The Gift,” 1935–1937 (quote from NCRY)

2. with definition: which one. each of the sides of a building, any structure ◆ We entered the house from the Galernaya side, onto which the rear facade

his. I. I. Lazhechnikov, My acquaintance with Pushkin, 1856 (quote from NKR)

3. line or

the surface along which the front part of a group of buildings facing the same street is located ◆ The man, even after the fire, still wants to build on the old ashes, here, where his father, grandfather, ancestor lived, and for this purpose he is stubborn to draw a line according to the plan, to place his houses along the
facade
. I. M. Dolgorukov, “The story of my birth, origin and my whole life, written by myself and begun in Moscow, 1788 in August, in the 25th year of my life,” Part 4 (1799–1806) , 1788–1822 (quote from NCRY)

4. tech. vertical projection of the object ◆ The same of Civil Architecture, so that not only chambers were good according to architectural regulations, but Russia was able to build lower than simple wooden mansions, and facades

, I didn’t know the prospectus, I didn’t even know the profiles. A. I. Bogdanov, Description of St. Petersburg, 1751 (quote from NKRY)

5. special external, front, front part of an object, product ◆ The cabinet of the times of Eugene Onegin can be furnished with such interesting furniture: here are the furniture facades

imitate a book library, and behind
the facades
anything can be hidden. Nina Sofieva, “Interior design: styles, trends, materials”, 2013

6. special panel part used to make a facade

[5] ◆ Making a kitchen will not be a difficult task if you purchase ready-made furniture
fronts
(that is, cabinet doors). Andrey Lapin, “Assembling furniture from ready-made parts: selecting, installing, ...”, 2012.

7. transfer external appearance ◆ We are accustomed to looking at public order from the façade

, which the authorities showed us, and now we were allowed, even ordered, to look at it from the back porch: we saw how it was built, what it supported and how it moved. V. O. Klyuchevsky, Records of the 1900s, 1900–1909. (quote from NCRY)

The most important information and answers to questions in the article: “What applies to the facade of a building by law.” You can check the relevance of the data for 2020 with the duty consultant.

What is the side of the building: (definitions are given in the nominative case)

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I will definitely learn to distinguish widely used words from highly specialized ones.

smoke
(verb)
is clear : smoked:

Associations to the word “side”

Associations to the word “building”

Synonyms for the phrase “side of the building”

Sentences containing the phrase “side of the building”

Mom covered the wound with her hand, trying to stop the pulsating dark blood, and Tato ran to the pharmacy opposite in the hope of reaching the pharmacist, who lived with his family in the rooms on the back side of the building
.

Quotes from Russian classics with the phrase “side of the building”

In the middle of the courtyard stood the main idol - a rather spacious building, open on all sides, under three or four roofs, all with curved corners.

Meaning of the word "side"

SIDE, -y, wine.

side,
plural
sides, –ron, –am,
w.
1. Space, place located in some place.
direction from something, as well as this direction itself. Sides of the horizon.
From the field side. Towards the forest. Go in different directions. (Small Academic Dictionary, MAS)

The meaning of the word "building"

BUILDING, -i, cf.

Structure, architectural structure, construction (usually large in size).
New building.
High building. (Small Academic Dictionary, MAS)

Meaning of the word "side"

SIDE, -y, wine.

BUILDING, -i, cf.

Structure, architectural structure, construction (usually large in size).
New building.
High building. Sentences containing the phrase “side of the building”

Mom covered the wound with her hand, trying to stop the pulsating dark blood, and Tato ran to the pharmacy opposite in the hope of reaching the pharmacist, who lived with his family in the rooms on the back side of the building

The groups were located on both sides of the building

so that when you look into the central middle corridor, it seems that there is no end to them.

They tolerate very well the proximity to the chimney, and coniferous trees located on the north side of the building

, will prevent wind squalls and thereby further protect the area of the chimney.